They’re both tax advantaged accounts - meaning you don’t have to pay taxes on them in most situations.
HSA is supposed to be a Health Savings Account, but has turned into more of a retirement account. 401k is Americas sad replacement for pensions as workers need to contribute to it and so it largely only helps wealthier people.
The more general advice would be - make sure to save and invest money (preferably in ways that avoid taxes if possible).
Can you explain what you mean about the HSA being more of a retirement account? Can’t you only use that money on medical or health related purchases? I understand the possible tax savings through an HSA, but I don’t see how it could be a retirement account.
After you turn 65 there is no penalty for using your HSA for non-medical purchases, you just have to pay income tax on withdrawls. This effectively turns an HSA into an IRA after you turn 65. So you can contribute pre-tax, it grows tax-free, then you can withdraw without any penalty - making it effectively just another retirement account.
They’re both tax advantaged accounts - meaning you don’t have to pay taxes on them in most situations.
HSA is supposed to be a Health Savings Account, but has turned into more of a retirement account. 401k is Americas sad replacement for pensions as workers need to contribute to it and so it largely only helps wealthier people.
The more general advice would be - make sure to save and invest money (preferably in ways that avoid taxes if possible).
Can you explain what you mean about the HSA being more of a retirement account? Can’t you only use that money on medical or health related purchases? I understand the possible tax savings through an HSA, but I don’t see how it could be a retirement account.
After you turn 65 there is no penalty for using your HSA for non-medical purchases, you just have to pay income tax on withdrawls. This effectively turns an HSA into an IRA after you turn 65. So you can contribute pre-tax, it grows tax-free, then you can withdraw without any penalty - making it effectively just another retirement account.
https://ourtaxpartner.com/hsa-distribution-rules-after-age-65-medicare-premiums/
Thanks a lot for the explanations!!! 🤩